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KMID : 1140920170410010080
Annals of Rehabilitation Medicine
2017 Volume.41 No. 1 p.80 ~ p.89
Clinical Efficacy of Selective Focal Ablation by Navigable Percutaneous Disc Decompression Device in Patients With Cervical Herniated Nucleus Pulposus
Kim Sung-Hoon

Lee Sang-Heon
Kim Nack-Hwan
Kim Min-Hyun
Park Hyeun-Jun
Jung Yong-Jin
Yoo Hyun-Joon
Meng Won-Jun
Kim Victoria
Abstract
Objective: To evaluate the clinical efficacy and safety following percutaneous disc decompression, using navigable disc decompression device for cervical herniated nucleus pulposus (HNP).

Methods: Twenty subjects diagnosed with cervical HNP and refractory to conservative management were enrolled for the study. The herniated discs were decompressed under fluoroscopic guidance, using radiofrequency ablation device with navigable wand. The sagittal and axial plain magnetic resonance images of the clinically significant herniated disc, decided the space between the herniated base and outline as the target area for ablation. Clinical outcome was determined by Numeric Rating Scale (NRS), Neck Disability Index (NDI), and Bodily Pain scale of Short Form-36 (SF-36 BP), assessed after 48 weeks. After the procedure, we structurally matched the magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and C-arm images through bony markers. The wand position was defined as being ¡®correct¡¯ if the tip was placed within the target area of both AP and lateral views; if not, the position was stated as ¡®incorrect¡¯.

Results: The average NRS fell from 7 to 1 at 48 weeks post procedure (p<0.05). In addition, statistically significant improvement was noted in the NDI and SF-36BP (p<0.05). The location of the wand tip resulted in 16 correct and 4 incorrect placements. Post-48 weeks, 3 of the incorrect tip cases and 1 correct tip case showed unsuccessful outcomes.

Conclusion: The study demonstrated the promising results and safety of the procedure. Thus, focal plasma ablation of cervical HNP with navigable wand can be another effective treatment option.
KEYWORD
Cervical spine, Minimally invasive, Catheter ablation, Neck pain
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